GEO Checklist
A detailed, actionable guide to Generative Engine Optimization (GEO), including specific content, technical, and authority-building strategies to enhance visibility in the AI era.
As users increasingly get information from AI's direct answers, optimizing content for generative engines has become critical. This guide builds upon the previous introduction to provide more specific, actionable strategies and a checklist.
Part 1: Content Optimization Strategies
This is the core of GEO, aiming to make content clear, credible, and useful for both AI and humans.
-
Adopt a Conversational and Direct Writing Style
- Use concise, easy-to-understand paragraphs, avoiding complex industry jargon.
- Provide the answer or main point at the beginning of an article or paragraph, then elaborate.
- Use a Q&A format to organize content, directly matching users' natural language queries.
-
Enhance Content Structure
- Use Clear Heading Hierarchies: Organize content with H1, H2, H3 tags to form a clear logical structure.
- Use Lists Frequently: Format information into bullet points or numbered lists, which helps AI extract key information.
-
Ensure Factual Accuracy and Credibility
- Publish Original Data and Research: Generative engines highly favor exclusive data and original research as it allows them to provide unique insights.
- Cite Authoritative Sources: Include data, statistics, expert quotes, and links to authoritative external sources in your content.
Part 2: Technical Optimization Strategies
Technical optimizations ensure that AI crawlers can access and understand your site without barriers.
-
Implement Structured Data (Schema Markup)
- This is one of the most effective ways to explicitly explain your page's content to AI.
- Common Schema Types:
FAQPage
(for Q&A pages),HowTo
(for tutorials),Article
(for blogs),Product
(for products). - Use Google's Rich Results Test tool to validate your Schema.
-
Allow AI Crawler Access
- Check your
robots.txt
file to ensure you are not blocking AI-related crawlers like Google-Extended, GPTBot, or OAI-SearchBot.
- Check your
-
Maintain Good Website Performance
- Optimize site speed and mobile experience. AI engines prefer sources that offer a better user experience.
Part 3: Authority and Trust Building
AI looks not just at the content of a single page, but at your brand's "entity" profile across the entire web.
-
Strengthen Your Brand Entity
- Ensure your brand information is consistent and accurate across the web (e.g., Wikipedia, Crunchbase, LinkedIn, industry directories).
- Expand your brand's entity network by publishing press releases and guest posts on authoritative platforms.
-
Strive for Unlinked Brand Mentions
- AI uses positive discussions and mentions of your brand across the web as trust signals, even without a direct link.
Part 4: Monitoring and Iteration
GEO is an ongoing process that requires continuous monitoring and adjustment.
-
Regularly Audit Your Presence in AI
- Search for your brand name and core topics in major AI tools (e.g., Google AI Overviews, Perplexity, ChatGPT).
- Document the accuracy of the AI's answers, the sources it cites, and any informational gaps or errors.
- Make this a regular monthly or quarterly task.
-
Track AI Referral Traffic
- In your website analytics tool, monitor referral traffic from AI services (e.g.,
perplexity.ai
).
- In your website analytics tool, monitor referral traffic from AI services (e.g.,
GEO Checklist
- Content: Is it written in a conversational, direct-answer style?
- Structure: Does it use clear heading hierarchies and lists?
- Credibility: Does it include original data or cite authoritative sources?
- Schema: Have you implemented
FAQPage
,Article
, etc., for key pages? - Crawlers: Does
robots.txt
allow access for AI crawlers? - Brand Entity: Is your brand information consistent across the web?
- Monitoring: Do you regularly check your brand's performance in AI?